Dog Bite Attorney in California

What Is a Dog Bite Case?

California is a strict liability state for dog bites. Under California Civil Code section 3342, a dog owner is generally liable when their dog bites someone who is in a public place or lawfully on private property — even if the dog had never bitten anyone before and even if the owner had no reason to think the dog was dangerous. This is different from the “one-bite” rule that applies in some other states.

What the statute covers

Civil Code section 3342 applies specifically to bites. If an injury results from a dog’s other conduct — for example, a large dog knocking someone down at a park in Los Angeles or San Jose — an injured person may still pursue a claim based on the owner’s negligence or violation of local leash ordinances, which exist in cities and counties throughout California.

Comparative fault and deadlines

California’s pure comparative negligence rule can apply if the injured person’s own conduct contributed to the incident, such as provoking the animal. The standard two-year statute of limitations under Code of Civil Procedure section 335.1 generally governs dog-bite claims. Children are frequent victims of serious dog bites, and special considerations can apply to claims involving minors.

Recovering for your injuries

Dog-bite injuries can include puncture wounds, infections, nerve damage, scarring, and emotional trauma. Recoverable damages may include medical treatment, future reconstructive care, and pain and suffering. Homeowner’s or renter’s insurance often provides coverage. Compensation depends on the specific facts of each case.

Golden State Injury Lawyers helps dog-bite victims across California, including San Diego, Fresno, Sacramento, and Long Beach. The consultation is free and there is no fee unless we recover for you. This information is general and not legal advice.